Dynamics of entangled pair of spin-1/2 particles in the presence of random magnetic fields
Nov 9, 2022
3:30PM to 5:30PM
Date/Time
Date(s) - 09/11/2022
3:30 pm - 5:30 pm
Speaker: Venkata Pydimarri
Topic: Dynamics of entangled pair of spin-1/2 particles in the presence of random magnetic fields
Date of Presentation: Wednesday, Nov 9, 2022
Location: BSB 121 and Online
Abstract:
The dynamics of an identical pair of entangled spin-1/2 particles, both subjected to the identical, independent, correlated random magnetic fields is studied. The dynamics of the pure joint state of the pair are derived using stochastic calculus. In the case of identical fields, an ensemble of such pure states is combined using the modified spin joint density matrix and the joint relaxation time is obtained for the pair of spin-1/2 particles. These dynamics can be interpreted as special kinds of correlations involving the spatial components of the Bloch polarization vectors of the constituent entangled spin-1/2 particles. In the case of independent random magnetic fields, the dynamics are obtained by considering a pure joint state of entangled spin-1/2 particles. The disentanglement time defined as the time taken for the particles to become disentangled is obtained. In the case of correlated random magnetic fields, the dynamics of a maximally entangled pair of spin-1/2 particles are derived in terms of the joint density matrix of the entangled pair from which the steady state density matrix and the associated timescale for it to be reached are obtained. The asymptotic density matrix in this case represents a state of (partial) disentanglement. In other words, there is a persistent entanglement in case of correlated field disturbances.
Bio:
Venkata Pydimarri graduated with Ph.D. recently (2016-2022) from the department of computational science and engineering. My supervisor is Dr. Timothy R. Field. My research is about the dynamics of entangled pairs of spin qubits under random fields which has prospects in quantum communication